Trump 200% Tariff on European Wines and Spirits Amid Escalating Trade Dispute
In a significant escalation of transatlantic trade tensions, former U.S. President Donald Trump has threatened to impose a 200% tariff on European wines, champagnes, and other alcoholic beverages. This move comes in response to the European Union’s (EU) announcement of a 50% tariff on American whiskey, part of a broader €26 billion ($28 billion) retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum imports.
Trump made the announcement on his Truth Social platform, stating, “If this Tariff is not removed immediately, the U.S. will shortly place a 200% Tariff on all WINES, CHAMPAGNES, & ALCOHOLIC PRODUCTS COMING OUT OF FRANCE AND OTHER E.U. REPRESENTED COUNTRIES.” He added that such measures would benefit American wine and champagne businesses.
Impact on European Wine and Spirits Industry
The proposed tariffs have sent shockwaves through Europe’s wine and spirits industry, particularly in France and Italy, which are among the largest exporters of these products to the U.S. Gabriel Picard, head of the French Federation of Exporters of Wines and Spirits, described the potential tariffs as “a hammer blow” to France’s industry, which exports €4 billion ($4.3 billion) worth of wine and spirits to the U.S. annually.
Similarly, Italy’s wine industry, which has seen exports to the U.S. triple in value over the past two decades, expressed deep concern. Piero Mastroberardino, vice president of the national winemakers’ association Federvini, emphasized the difficulty of replacing the U.S. market, especially for high-end restaurant sales.

Nicolas Ozanam, director general of the French wine and spirit exporters’ federation (FEVS), criticized the European Commission for placing its members “directly into the crosshairs of the U.S. president,” expressing frustration over being “systematically sacrificed for issues unrelated to our own.”
U.S. Industry Response and Economic Implications
The American spirits industry has also voiced concerns over the escalating trade dispute. Chris Swonger, president and CEO of the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States, urged the Trump administration to negotiate a zero-for-zero tariff agreement with the EU to avoid further economic harm. He highlighted that the U.S.-EU spirits sector has operated under such an agreement since 1997, supporting over $200 billion in economic activity and 1.7 million jobs across various sectors.
The potential tariffs have also unsettled financial markets, with the S&P 500 falling into correction territory, down 10% from its all-time high just weeks prior.
Government Reactions and Diplomatic Efforts – Trump 200% Tariff on European Wines
European leaders have condemned the U.S. tariffs and vowed to defend their industries. French Foreign Trade Minister Laurent Saint-Martin stated that France, along with the European Commission and partners, is “determined to fight back” and “will not give in to threats.”
The European Commission has called on the U.S. to revoke its steel and aluminum tariffs and expressed a willingness to negotiate to avoid further escalation. Commission spokesman Olof Gill emphasized the desire for “win-win outcomes” rather than mutually damaging trade wars.
In the U.S., Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick defended the administration’s actions, labeling the EU’s retaliation as “disrespectful” and asserting that the U.S. would respond accordingly to protect its industries.
Conclusion on Trump 200% Tariff on European Wines
The threat of a 200% tariff on European wines and spirits marks a significant escalation in U.S.-EU trade tensions, with potential repercussions for industries and consumers on both sides of the Atlantic. As diplomatic efforts continue, stakeholders in the wine and spirits sectors, as well as broader economic communities, watch closely for resolutions that could avert a full-blown trade war. –
Trump’s threat of a 200% tariff on European wines and spirits marks a significant escalation in the U.S.-EU trade dispute. This bold move comes after the EU imposed retaliatory tariffs on American whiskey. The potential tariffs could severely impact European wine and spirits exports to the U.S., affecting industries in France, Italy, and beyond, while also straining diplomatic relations between the two powers.
Trump 200% Tariff on European Wines: Major Impact and Reactions